Two bills seeking to repeal an “antiquated” law that criminalizes the transfer of HIV have passed through Maryland’s House and Senate with overwhelming support.
The legislation aims to remove criminal penalties for individuals who knowingly transfer the virus to another person. Supporters argue that the current law is based on outdated beliefs about HIV and perpetuates stigma against those living with the virus.
The bills have been championed by members of the LGBTQ+ community and public health advocates who believe that decriminalizing HIV transmission will help encourage testing and treatment.
Opponents of the legislation argue that repealing the law could put individuals at risk of contracting the virus without consequences. However, lawmakers pushing for the repeal emphasize that there are still legal avenues to hold individuals accountable for intentional harm.
The bills now await the signature of Governor Larry Hogan before becoming law. Maryland would join a growing number of states that have moved to modernize their approach to HIV transmission and reduce stigma surrounding the virus.
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